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Trois interprétations de la notion de "lois fondamentales" au XVIIIe siècle
I. Moreau (dir.), Les Lumières en mouvement. La circulation des idées au XVIIIe siècle, Lyon, ENS Éditions, 2009, p. 229-253.
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The Spirit of Law
- Foreword
- Preface
- Book I. On law in general
- Book II. On laws which derive directly from the nature of the government
- Book III. On the principles of the three governements
- Book IV. That laws of education must relate to the principles of the government
- Book V. That the laws made by the legislator must be relative to the principle of the government
- Book VI. Consequences of the principles of the various governments with respect to the simplicity of the civil and criminal laws, the form of judgments, and the establishment of punishments
- Book VII. Consequences of the different principles of the three governments with respect to sumptuary laws, to luxury, and to the condition of women
- Book VIII. On the corruption of the principles of the three governments
- Book IX. On the laws in their relations to the defensive force
- Book X. On the laws in their relation to offensive strength
- Book XI. On the laws that constitute political freedom in their relation to the constitution
- Book XII. On laws that constitute political liberty in its relation to the citizen
- Book XIII. On the relations which the levying of tributes and the magnitude of public revenues have with liberty
- Book XIV. On the laws in their relation to the nature of the climate
- Book XV. How the laws of civil slavery relate to the nature of the climate
- Book XVI. How the laws of domestic slavery relate to the nature of the climate
- Book XVII. How the laws of political servitude are related to the nature of the climate
- Book XVIII. On laws in their relationship to the nature of the terrain
- Book XIX. On the laws in the relation they have to the principles that constitute the general spirit, the ethos, and the manners of a nation
- Book XX. On laws in their relationship with commerce, considered in its nature and its distinctions
- Book XXI. On laws in the relation they have to commerce, considered in the transformations it has seen in the world
- Book XXII. On laws in their relation to the use of money
- Book XXIII. On laws in their relation to the number of inhabitants
- Book XXIV. On laws in their relation with religion, considered in its doctrines and in itself
- Book XXV. On laws in their relation with the establishment of religion and its external policy
- Book XXVI. On laws in the relation they must have with the order of things on which they bear
- Book XXVII. On the origin and transformations of the Roman laws on successions
- Book XXVIII. On the origin and transformations of the civil laws among the French
- Book XXIX. On the manner of composing laws
- Book XXX. Theory of feudal laws among the Franks, in the relation they have to the establishment of the monarchy
- Book XXXI. Theory of feudal laws among the Franks, in their relation to the transformations in their monarchy
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